Potential and environmental risk of bioenergy in Mexico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35197/rx.06.01.2010.08.jmKeywords:
biodiesel, bioethanol, hydrogenAbstract
A study is presented on the potential and environmental risk of the main biofuels: bioethanol, biodiesel and hydrogen in Mexico, specifically in Sinaloa. The advantages of algae over other inputs for the production of these biofuels are discussed. Biofuels have an impact: Economically. - By reducing costs and improving product quality, providing energy independence and improving competitiveness. Environmentally. - By reducing gas emissions and creating recyclable and biodegradable products. Socially. - They help the growth and diversification of the rural economy. The production of biofuels on a commercial scale may be feasible in Mexico and Sinaloa when technical, economic and environmental aspects are considered and there is agreement with the agricultural and agro-industrial sectors. The following are recommended for biodiesel production: Jatropha, algae, salicornia, moringa, oil palm, castor oil and used oil. For the production of bioethanol: algae, sweet sorghum, agricultural and municipal waste, giant grass and maguey and to produce hydrogen: algae native to the State of Sinaloa.
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Copyright (c) 2010 Jorge Montiel Montoya
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